After a debt judgment in Wisconsin: garnishment, bank levy, exemptions
How a creditor collects after a judgment, what the law protects, and how to claim it in time.
Checked against official sources: Oct 24, 2026.
Short answer
After a judgment, the creditor can ask the court to take part of your pay or freeze your bank account, but some money is exempt (protected by law). Bank account (non-earnings garnishment): fill out the Debtor's Answer Non-Earnings Garnishment Small Claims (SC-303) if your money is fully or partly exempt, and file it by the date and time on the garnishment summons or bring it to the hearing listed there.
- How long it lasts
- 10 years
- Interest after the judgment
- See the rule
- Exemption form
- Official exemption form
How to claim an exemption in Wisconsin
Bank account (non-earnings garnishment): fill out the Debtor's Answer Non-Earnings Garnishment Small Claims (SC-303) if your money is fully or partly exempt, and file it by the date and time on the garnishment summons or bring it to the hearing listed there. Send copies to the creditor (or its lawyer) and the bank. If the creditor objects, go to the hearing; the court decides. Wages: you must be served the Earnings Garnishment - Exemption Notice (CV-423), a blank Debtor's Answer (CV-424), the Garnishment Exemption Worksheet (CV-426) and the poverty guidelines (CV-427). If you qualify for a full or partial exemption, give or mail a copy of the completed Debtor's Answer to your employer. If your situation changes while the garnishment is in effect, you may file a new answer at any time. If the creditor objects, the court decides.
Law: Wis. Stat. §§ 812.34, 812.37, 812.44(4) (as cited on CV-423); court guide SC-6071V
Count your deadline to claim an exemption
Wage garnishment in Wisconsin
At least 80% of your disposable earnings are protected; the most that can be taken is 20%, or the amount above 30 times the federal minimum hourly wage, whichever is less. Your earnings are fully protected if your household income is below the federal poverty level, or if you get (or in the last 6 months got, or are eligible for) certain public benefits. A garnishment lasts 13 weeks unless you agree in writing to extend it.
Law: Wis. Stat. § 812.34, forms CV-423 and CV-426
These garnishment limits are from our sister site, which checks them against official sources: Debt Collector Map: Wisconsin
For an ordinary debt, a creditor can take at most 25% of your take-home pay, or the part above 30 times the federal minimum wage if that is less. Many states protect more.
Law: 15 U.S.C. 1673(a)
When a creditor freezes your account in Wisconsin
A creditor can use a non-earnings garnishment to reach money a bank holds for you. The creditor must have a sheriff or private process server serve you with the garnishment papers. After a small claims judgment, the court orders you to complete a Financial Disclosure Statement (SC-506B) and send it to the creditor within 15 days unless you have paid.
Your bank must protect up to two months of Social Security, SSI, VA and some other federal benefits that were paid into your account by direct deposit. You don't have to ask.
Law: 31 CFR 212.5, 212.6
How long a judgment lasts in Wisconsin
- Interest after the judgment
1% plus the prime rate in effect on January 1 (for judgments entered January-June) or July 1 (for judgments entered July-December), fixed for the life of the judgment. For 2026 the rate is 7.75%.
- How long it lasts
A docketed judgment is a lien on your real estate in that county for 10 years.
Law: Wis. Stat. § 815.05(8) (2011 Act 69); court guides SC-6060V, SC-6090V
Steps to protect your money in Wisconsin
Watch for notices
Notices from the court, your bank or your employer can carry short deadlines.
Find where your money comes from
Get bank statements and benefit award letters: they prove the source of the money.
Claim your exemptions
In Wisconsin: Bank account (non-earnings garnishment): fill out the Debtor's Answer Non-Earnings Garnishment Small Claims (SC-303) if your money is fully or partly exempt, and file it by the date and time on the garnishment summons or bring it to the hearing listed there.
Show up at the hearing
If the creditor objects, the judge decides at a hearing. Bring your proof.
Ask for free help
Ask for free help: Wisconsin Law Help (free legal information) and State Bar of Wisconsin (lawyer referral).
Free help in Wisconsin
Questions about collection after a judgment in Wisconsin
Does a judgment grow with interest in Wisconsin?
1% plus the prime rate in effect on January 1 (for judgments entered January-June) or July 1 (for judgments entered July-December), fixed for the life of the judgment. For 2026 the rate is 7.75%.
Can a judgment be renewed in Wisconsin?
A docketed judgment is a lien on your real estate in that county for 10 years.
How much of my pay can be taken in Wisconsin?
At least 80% of your disposable earnings are protected; the most that can be taken is 20%, or the amount above 30 times the federal minimum hourly wage, whichever is less. Your earnings are fully protected if your household income is below the federal poverty level, or if you get (or in the last 6 months got, or are eligible for) certain public benefits. A garnishment lasts 13 weeks unless you agree in writing to extend it.
Can a creditor take money from my bank account in Wisconsin?
A creditor can use a non-earnings garnishment to reach money a bank holds for you. The creditor must have a sheriff or private process server serve you with the garnishment papers. After a small claims judgment, the court orders you to complete a Financial Disclosure Statement (SC-506B) and send it to the creditor within 15 days unless you have paid.
What is the deadline to claim an exemption in Wisconsin?
Bank account (non-earnings garnishment): fill out the Debtor's Answer Non-Earnings Garnishment Small Claims (SC-303) if your money is fully or partly exempt, and file it by the date and time on the garnishment summons or bring it to the hearing listed there. Send copies to the creditor (or its lawyer) and the bank. If the creditor objects, go to the hearing; the court decides. Wages: you must be served the Earnings Garnishment - Exemption Notice (CV-423), a blank Debtor's Answer (CV-424), the Garnishment Exemption Worksheet (CV-426) and the poverty guidelines (CV-427). If you qualify for a full or partial exemption, give or mail a copy of the completed Debtor's Answer to your employer. If your situation changes while the garnishment is in effect, you may file a new answer at any time. If the creditor objects, the court decides.
Keep reading about Wisconsin
Sources
- Wis. Stat. §§ 812.34, 812.37, 812.44(4) (as cited on CV-423); court guide SC-6071V
- Wis. Stat. § 815.05(8) (2011 Act 69); court guides SC-6060V, SC-6090V
- Wisconsin Court System: Small claims
- Basic Guide to Wisconsin Small Claims Actions (SC-6000V, 09/24)
- Basic Steps for Filing an Answer (SC-6040V, 09/24)
- Basic Steps to Small Claims Service (SC-6050V)
- Summons and Complaint (Small Claims), SC-500 (03/26)
- Earnings Garnishment - Debtor's Answer (CV-424)
- Garnish earnings: creditor's steps (SC-6070V)
- Docket a small claims judgment (SC-6060V)
- Non-earnings garnishment: basic steps (SC-6071V)
Last checked: Oct 24, 2026.